Input Credit vs Cash & Which Is Cheaper?
Buy seed
Dealers often give a cash discount but also sell inputs on credit at interest. This compares the cash price after discount against the credit cost over the season to show the cheaper option and the extra cost of buying on credit.
Cash discount vs credit cost
Next: pay cash and bank the ₹12,000 you would have lost to interest — the cash discount beats the carrying cost of credit here.
The real comparison is the cash discount you forgo versus the effective interest you pay over the credit term — short terms and high discounts favour cash; long, low-rate credit can be cheaper than tying up working capital.
Input credit vs cash — key facts
- Cash price
- input cost − cash discount
- Credit cost
- price + interest over season
- Extra cost
- credit cost − cash price
- Decision
- cheaper of the two
- Cash discount
- often 4–6% for upfront pay
- Dealer rate
- frequently 18–36%/year
- Cheaper alternative
- crop loan (~4% with subvention)
- Privacy
- Runs in your browser; nothing uploaded
The discount you give up is the rate you pay
When cash is tight at sowing, buying inputs on the dealer's tab feels easy — pay after harvest. But that credit is rarely free. The dealer usually offers a discount for cash, and buying on credit means forgoing that discount and paying interest on top. A 5% cash discount surrendered for three months of credit is, in annual terms, a very expensive way to borrow. Seeing the two prices side by side turns a habit into a clear decision.
This tool compares the discounted cash price against the full credit cost with interest, shows the extra cost of buying on credit, names the cheaper option, and works in 8 currencies. Use it before you stock up each season, and pair it with the Working Capital, Agri Gold Loan and Farm Cash Flow tools to fund inputs the cheapest way.
See the real cost
What credit actually adds over paying cash.
Capture the discount
Know the cash discount worth chasing.
Annualise the rate
Turn dealer credit into a comparable rate.
Pick cheaper credit
Decide between dealer credit and a crop loan.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it cheaper to pay cash or buy farm inputs on credit?+
It depends on the cash discount versus the interest cost. If the dealer's cash discount is bigger than the interest you'd pay over the season, cash wins. If the discount is small and the season is short, credit can be close. This tool compares the discounted cash price against the credit cost (input price plus interest) and tells you the cheaper option and by how much.
How is the cash price calculated?+
The cash price is the input cost minus the cash discount the dealer offers for paying upfront — for example 5% off for cash. The tool subtracts the discount from the list price so you see the true cash outlay, which is what you should compare against the credit cost.
How is the credit cost calculated?+
The credit cost is the full input price (usually no discount) plus the interest the dealer charges over the months you owe the money. So credit cost ≈ input price × (1 + monthly rate × months). The tool computes this for the season length you enter so you see the real cost of buying on credit.
What is the extra cost of buying on credit?+
It's the difference between the credit cost and the discounted cash price — the premium you pay for not paying upfront. It combines the foregone cash discount and the interest charged. The tool shows this figure directly so you know exactly what convenience or short-term cash flow is costing you.
Why do dealers give a cash discount?+
Selling on credit ties up the dealer's own working capital and carries a risk of non-payment, so they reward upfront cash with a discount. The discount is effectively the dealer sharing the interest cost they avoid. A 4–6% cash discount on a short season can equal a very high annualised return on your money.
What interest rate do dealers charge on input credit?+
It varies widely and is often implicit — built into a higher list price rather than stated as a rate. Effective rates of 18–36% a year are common for dealer credit, far above a bank crop loan. Enter the rate (or estimate it from the price difference) and the tool annualises the cost so you can compare fairly.
Should I use a crop loan instead of dealer credit?+
Usually yes. A Kisan Credit Card or crop loan with interest subvention can cost around 4% a year, far cheaper than dealer credit. If you have access to formal credit, paying the dealer cash with loan funds often captures the discount and the cheap rate. The tool helps you see the gap worth chasing.
Does the season length matter?+
Yes — interest accrues over time, so a longer credit period costs more. A 5% discount you give up for three months of credit is much cheaper than the same discount over nine months. Enter your actual repayment period so the tool weighs the interest correctly against the discount.
Can I use this outside India?+
Yes. The logic — compare a cash discount against the interest on supplier credit — applies to farm inputs anywhere, and to any supplier-credit decision. Choose your currency and enter local prices, discount and rate to find the cheaper option in any country.
Is this financial advice?+
No — it's a planning estimate. It compares the stated cash discount and interest you enter; it doesn't account for cash-flow constraints, relationships or risk. Use it to see the cheaper option on paper, then decide in light of your own working capital.