Cubic Feet Volume Calculator
Universal cubic feet volume calculator for boxes, cylinders, spheres, cones, prisms, hemispheres, and irregular composite shapes. Auto-converts inches, feet, yards, centimeters, and meters. Outputs cubic feet, cubic inches, cubic yards, cubic meters, US gallons, and liters — with optional weight and cost estimation.
Shape & Dimensions
Tap a common preset to auto-fill the shape and dimensions.
Shape
Formula: V = L × W × H
Optional: Weight & Cost
If both are entered, $/cu yd takes priority (matches bulk delivery pricing).
Shape Preview: Rectangle / Box
V = L × W × H
Enter your shape dimensions
Pick a preset or choose a shape and dimensions to calculate cubic feet
Understanding Cubic Feet
The cubic foot (ft³) is the workhorse volume unit of the imperial measurement system — the volume of a cube one foot long on every side. It shows up everywhere in construction, shipping, freight, landscaping, appliances, and storage. Concrete is ordered by the cubic yard (27 cu ft). Mulch is bagged by the cubic foot. Freight carriers price by cubic feet to recover trailer capacity. Refrigerators and freezers are sold by their interior cubic feet. Storage units are measured in cubic feet. Knowing how to calculate cubic feet for whatever shape you're working with — box, cylinder, sphere, cone, prism, or an irregular combination — is one of the most generally useful spatial skills you can have.
Real-world objects rarely fit a single neat primitive. A grain silo is a cylinder topped with a cone. A bay-window addition is a box plus a triangular prism. An L-shaped room is two rectangles added together. An above-ground pool is a cylinder. A spherical propane tank uses the sphere formula. A pickup-truck bed is a box with the wheel-wells cut out. This calculator handles every common shape with its own dedicated formula, lets you sum multiple shapes for irregular composites, and converts the result into the six most-used volume units the instant you press Calculate. The math is exact; the only thing you bring is the tape measure.
Beyond raw volume, this tool also estimates weight and cost. Enter a density in pounds per cubic foot (concrete is 150, water is 62.4, dry sand is 100, bagged mulch is 18–25) and you get the pound and kilogram weight of whatever you're calculating. Enter a price per cubic foot or per cubic yard and you get total project cost. This makes it a one-stop tool for both spatial planning and order quoting — whether you're sizing a concrete order, pricing topsoil for a bed, weighing a freight pallet, or figuring out how much water a tank holds.
The Formulas, Visualized
Box: V = L × W × H
Cylinder: V = π × r² × h
Sphere: V = (4/3) × π × r³
Hemisphere: V = (2/3) × π × r³
Cone: V = (1/3) × π × r² × h
Triangular Prism: V = ½ × b × h × L
Trapezoidal Prism: V = ½ × (a + b) × h × L
Volume Conversion Table
| From | To | Multiply By |
|---|---|---|
| cubic feet | cubic inches | 1,728 |
| cubic feet | cubic yards | 0.037037 |
| cubic feet | cubic meters | 0.028317 |
| cubic feet | US gallons | 7.4805 |
| cubic feet | liters | 28.317 |
| cubic yards | cubic feet | 27 |
| cubic meters | cubic feet | 35.3147 |
| US gallons | cubic feet | 0.13368 |
How to Use This Calculator
- 1. Pick a Preset or Choose a Shape: Tap a quick preset like the 18×18×24 shipping box, 12" Sonotube, 4-foot spherical tank, or 10×12×8 room to auto-fill dimensions. Otherwise pick from Box, Cylinder, Sphere, Hemisphere, Cone, Triangular Prism, or Trapezoidal Prism.
- 2. Set the Unit: Each shape has its own unit selector — inches, feet, yards, centimeters, or meters. Use the most natural unit for what you're measuring; the calculator handles the conversion to cubic feet automatically.
- 3. Enter Dimensions: Fill in the fields for your shape (length, width, height for a box; diameter and height for a cylinder; etc.). For circular shapes always enter diameter — the calculator computes radius internally to keep things foolproof.
- 4. Add More Shapes for Irregular Volumes: Switch to Multiple Shapes mode and tap "Add Another Shape" to add a box for the main body, a cone for a roof, a cylinder for a column, and so on. Each shape can have its own unit and quantity. The total is the sum of every shape.
- 5. Optional: Weight & Cost: Enter a density in lbs per cubic foot (e.g. 150 for concrete, 100 for dry sand, 25 for bagged mulch) to get total weight in pounds and kilograms. Enter a price per cubic foot or per cubic yard to get a project cost estimate.
Common Use Cases
Concrete & Construction Volumes
Footings, slabs, columns, retaining-wall fills, and odd-shaped pours all start as cubic feet, then get converted to cubic yards for the concrete order. Pair this calculator with our Cubic Yards Calculator for the bulk-delivery view, or with our Square Footage Calculator when you need the area before extruding to volume.
Landscaping & Bulk Materials
Mulch, topsoil, gravel, sand, and pea-stone are all sold by the cubic yard for bulk or cubic foot for bags. This calculator gives you both numbers simultaneously. For metric-region landscaping projects, our Cubic Meters Calculator speaks the same language as your local supplier.
Freight, Shipping & Moving
LTL freight carriers, moving companies, and ocean shippers all price by cubic feet. Use the pallet preset, then add shapes for any awkward items or packing-peanut overhead. For very small parts where inches are more natural, pair this with our Cubic Inches Calculator to get carton-level precision.
Tanks, Pools & Water Volumes
Rectangular pools use Box, round pools use Cylinder, spherical tanks use Sphere, and dome tops use Hemisphere. The US-gallon output makes it easy to size pumps, filters, and water-treatment dosing. For pool-specific workflows including average-depth math, our Pool Volume Calculator handles sloped bottoms and step layouts.
Pro Tips for Accurate Volumes
- • Convert units before you multiply — or let the tool do it. The single most common cubic-feet mistake is mixing inches and feet inside the same multiplication. A 2 ft × 3 ft × 6 in box is not 36 cu ft — it's 3 cu ft once you convert 6 in to 0.5 ft. This calculator has a unit dropdown on every shape so you never have to remember.
- • Irregular = sum of simple shapes. Don't try to fit a single formula to a weird object. Break it into a box plus a cylinder, or two boxes plus a triangular prism, and add. Switch to Multiple Shapes mode and add an entry per piece.
- • Account for waste, compaction, and over-excavation. For concrete pours add 5–10%. For bulk gravel allow for compaction (a 20% safety factor is common). For loose-fill mulch and topsoil add 5% for settling.
- • Diameter, not radius, for circular shapes. Measuring radius requires you to find the exact center of a circle, which is hard with a tape measure. Diameter is easy — just span the widest point. This calculator asks for diameter and squares the half internally.
- • For tanks and pools, measure interior dimensions. Outside dimensions include wall thickness, which inflates your volume. Always measure inside-to-inside for fluid-holding volumes.
- • For shipping, use the longest dimension. Freight carriers bill the bounding-box volume of irregular cargo, not the actual shape. A 10 ft long pipe that's only 2 inches diameter still occupies a 10 ft × 1 ft × 1 ft volume slot on the truck.
Worked Examples
Example 1: Shipping box 18" × 18" × 24"
Convert to feet: 1.5 × 1.5 × 2.0 = 4.5 cu ft. Or in inches: 18 × 18 × 24 = 7,776 cu in ÷ 1,728 = 4.5 cu ft.
Example 2: Sonotube concrete column, 12" diameter × 36" tall
r = 6 in = 0.5 ft. h = 36 in = 3 ft. V = π × 0.5² × 3 = 2.36 cu ft (about 0.0873 cu yd, so order 0.1 cu yd of concrete).
Example 3: 4 ft diameter spherical propane tank
r = 2 ft. V = (4/3) × π × 2³ = 33.51 cu ft = 250.7 US gallons of liquid propane capacity (before the 80% safety fill rule).
Example 4: L-shaped room (10×12×8 + 6×8×8)
Box 1: 10 × 12 × 8 = 960 cu ft. Box 2: 6 × 8 × 8 = 384 cu ft. Total = 1,344 cu ft — useful for HVAC sizing, paint coverage, and air-change calculations.
Whether you're estimating a concrete order, packing a moving truck, pricing topsoil, sizing an HVAC system, calculating tank capacity, or just figuring out how many cubic feet that weird-shaped freezer holds, this calculator gets you a defensible number in seconds. Bookmark it, share it, and use it the next time someone asks "how much does that hold?"
What Pros & Homeowners Say
“My customers always want to know exactly how many cubic feet their stuff takes up before I quote a long-distance move. This calculator lets me run a few rooms and a garage in under a minute, and the cubic-yards output matches the way carriers price our trucks. Way faster than digging through old spreadsheets.”
“I quote topsoil, mulch, and gravel jobs in cubic yards but my clients always ask ‘how many bags is that?’ — which is bagged cubic feet. This tool gives me both numbers in one click. The irregular-shape mode is exactly what I need for kidney-shaped beds and tiered planters.”
“Dimensional weight is everything in LTL. Customers ship a pallet that’s only 200 pounds but takes up 48 cu ft, and I need that number fast to quote. The pallet preset and instant cubic-feet output save me real time on every quote. Bookmarked.”
“Footings, slabs, columns, and odd-shaped retaining-wall fills — I run them all through this. The fact that it sums multiple shapes in different units and outputs cubic yards for the concrete order is exactly how my brain works on the jobsite. Hands down the most practical volume tool I’ve used.”
Love using our calculator?
Similar Calculators
More tools in the same category
Board and Batten Layout Calculator
Calculate board and batten spacing for perfect layouts
Feet and Inches Calculator
Add, subtract, and convert feet and inches measurements
Scale Calculator
Convert between different measurement scales for plans
Square Footage Calculator
Calculate room and area square footage accurately
Lumber Weight Calculator
Calculate lumber weight from species, dimensions and quantity. 17+ wood species, kiln-dried/green/pressure-treated moisture.
Cabinet Door Size Calculator
Calculate cabinet door dimensions for full overlay, partial overlay, or inset construction. Auto hinge count.
Often Used Together
Complementary tools for complete analysis
From Other Categories
Expand your calculations
Geometry and area calculations for building
Measurement unit conversions
Project cost and budget calculations
You Might Also Like
Based on similar functionality
Related Articles
Dive deeper with our expert guides and tutorials related to Cubic Feet Volume Calculator